This question was closed without grading. Reason: No acceptable answer
Oct 2, 2022 11:54
1 yr ago
21 viewers *
Spanish term

Imagen

Spanish to English Social Sciences Art, Arts & Crafts, Painting
Sculpture?

"La imagen cuenta con corona de plata y ráfaga, de forma almendrada desde los pies hasta los hombros, alternando rayos rectos que terminan en estrellas con otros flameantes, al igual que la corona. Ambos elementos podrían fecharse en torno al primer tercio del setecientos, por lo que habría sido un añadido posterior a la realización de la talla. Tanto la platería como la urna «responden a un deseo de embellecimiento propio de este momento pleno del barroco» en palabras del prior del Santo Ángel, quien recuerda también que es la única de las versiones concepcionistas de Mena, de pequeño tamaño, que presenta ráfaga de plata".

https://www.gentedepaz.es/una-obra-de-pedro-de-mena-en-la-pr...
Proposed translations (English)
3 +2 figurine

Discussion

José Patrício Oct 3, 2022:
Asker
see my last note, a sculpture is a image: 'Mary and Jesus sculpture (image courtesy LA Nueva España)'

Proposed translations

+2
2 hrs

figurine

Peer comment(s):

agree patinba
2 hrs
agree Muriel Vasconcellos
1 day 11 hrs
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Reference comments

26 mins
Reference:

image

Note from asker:
Thank you for your comment. Please note that it is not a painting of the Virgin, but a "escultura".
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1 hr
Reference:

Refs./Comments

The ***image (figure)*** has a silver crown and xx, almond-shaped from the feet to the shoulders, ... also recalls that it is the only one of the conceptionist versions of Mena, small in size, that presents a silver burst.



https://www.getty.edu/art/collection/person/103KS4
Sculptor Pedro de Mena y Medrano followed in the footsteps of his father, Granada's leading sculptor. Initially following his father's style, Mena changed direction when painter, sculptor, and architect Alonso Cano returned to Granada in 1652; Mena based his first important sculptures on figures by Cano. From 1656 to 1657, Mena carved four saints that had been commissioned from Cano, gaining Cano's trust and earning himself recognition.

In 1658 Mena moved to Málaga permanently. Specializing in devotional images, Mena became renowned for his inventive poses and imagery. His varied treatment of the forty wooden relief panels depicting saints for the choir stalls at Málaga Cathedral made him famous. A trip to Madrid in 1662 introduced him to influential patrons who helped to keep him busy throughout his career. His assistants' numerous replicas of his sculptures testified to his popularity. For the Málaga Cathedral, Mena himself repeated the polychrome marble figures he had made of Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella at prayer for the Granada Cathedral in 1677.

https://www.gutenberg.org/files/60898/60898-h/60898-h.htm#pl...
This is even more true of Pedro de Mena, Cano’s second pupil, who had much greater originality and talent. A native of Alpujaras, where, in collaboration with his father Alonso de Mena, he had established a considerable local reputation, like Mora he came to Granada, attracted by the renown of Cano. It is reported that when he saw the master’s works in the cathedral his enthusiasm was so great that he determined to do no more carving until he had become a pupil of Cano. He brought his family to Granada and at once entered the studio of the master. Cano recognised his talent, and passed over to him all the work which he did not wish personally to execute. Under these conditions Mena gained the commission, refused by Cano, to carve forty statues of the saints for the choir of Malaga Cathedral. The work occupied four years, 1658-1662, and for it Mena received payment of 40,000 reals. These statues prove the great talent of Mena.{169} The figures are carved in cedar-wood and are not coloured. What is remarkable is the individuality which Mena has succeeded in giving to the different saints; each is a living character. Professor C. Justi says of these statuettes: “They are among the most singular and startling products of Spanish art, if not of all modern sculpture.” Mena had the Spanish gift of impressive rendering of character, and it is for this quality he claims recognition.

In 1667 Mena was appointed sculptor to the Chapter of Toledo. Probably it was at this time that he carved the statuette of St. Francis (Plate 160), now in the Cathedral Treasury, which has erroneously been ascribed to Cano. This ascetic figure, so Spanish in its conception, could never have been carved by Cano. The popularity of Mena increased, and on the death of Cano he took his place, fulfilling many commissions for the different religious orders. The city still contains several of his works. The equestrian statue of St. James and the praying statues of the Catholic Kings in the cathedral are the best known. But these works are of much less merit than the saints in the choir of Malaga. Certainly they have some individuality, but Mena here relies too much on what he had learnt{170} from Cano; or perhaps popularity had made him careless.

But Mena’s fame spread, and he was called by Prince John of Austria to Madrid to execute a Virgen del Pilar with St. James at her feet. The success of this work gained a second commission, and Prince Doria ordered a Crucifixion which was sent to Italy, where it gained much praise—a rare honour for a Spanish sculptor.

Mena did not remain in Madrid, and after a period of residence in Cordova, Malaga, and Salamanca, where he carved a statuette of St. Francis which is still in the city, he returned to Granada, where he died in 1693.

https://www.google.com/search?sxsrf=ALiCzsZ9CPHdFBN7CoAeJayx...
Note from asker:
"Mena based his first important sculptures on figures by Cano" "His assistants' numerous replicas of his sculptures testified to his popularity."
Peer comments on this reference comment:

agree Amanda Foy : "figure" would have also been my proposal - "figurine" means more of a small toy or similar when I think about it, and "sculpture" also seems more specific. The important part here seems to be the "image" - in 3D, the "figure".
1 day 4 hrs
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