Oct 2, 2023 07:49
7 mos ago
30 viewers *
French term

déclivité

French to English Medical Medical (general) Chest CT scan
Persistance de petites surdensités en verre dépoli sous-pleurale postérobasale droite, liée très vraisemblablement à la déclivité sur surélévation de la coupole diaphragmatique droite.

So elevated right hemidiaphragm, but not sure how to translate the word "déclivité" here. Is it to do with tilting?

Any ideas would be much appreciated.

Thank you :)

Discussion

Anne Schulz Oct 4, 2023:
@Daryo Thanks belatedly for your agree :-)) but in this case the meaning is different in my opinion. I think the report says, the densities at the right lung base are likely related to a recumbent position of the patient, which (position and effect) is evident from the elevated diaphragm.
Daryo Oct 2, 2023:
There was recently a very similar question:

https://www2.proz.com/kudoz/french-to-english/medical-genera...

you have there plenty of very relevant references.

The key element is that "déclivité" is defined as "down" in relation to Earth's gravity NOT in relation to anatomical positions, so in prone position "déclivité" is at the front of the body, in supine position "déclivité" is at the back of the body.

If you're doing a headstand, "déclivité" would be the **anatomical top** of the lungs, if you're laying on your left side, "déclivité" would be at the left side of each lung.

BTW the trade term is "dependant parts".

Persistance de petites surdensités en verre dépoli sous-pleurale postérobasale droite, liée très vraisemblablement à la déclivité sur surélévation de la coupole diaphragmatique droite

...la déclivité sur surélévation de la coupole diaphragmatique droite = elaborate way of saying that these "surdensités" were created by liquid flowing downwards by gravity around/from this "coupole diaphragmatique"

Proposed translations

+2
24 mins
Selected

slope or inclination

The diaphragm is dome-shaped when not contracted and therefore the overlying pleura
must follow this contour.

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Note added at 26 mins (2023-10-02 08:15:47 GMT)
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https://medlineplus.gov/ency/imagepages/19072.htm

The diaphragm is a thin dome-shaped muscle which separates the thoracic cavity (lungs and heart) from the abdominal cavity (intestines, stomach, liver, etc.). It is involved in respiration, drawing downward in the chest on inhalation, and pushing upward in exhalation


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 30 mins (2023-10-02 08:20:27 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

see also image here -
https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Measurement-of-the-diaph...
Peer comment(s):

agree writeaway
2 hrs
agree philgoddard : Or declivity, of course, but plain English is better.
2 hrs
agree Andrew Bramhall : @PG- try telling acertain esteemed gentleman contributor that!
5 hrs
disagree Daryo : no, there's more that that to it, see https://www2.proz.com/kudoz/french-to-english/medical-genera...
5 hrs
I realise région déclive can mean the lower part of the lung. However here the term used is 'déclivité' and this refers not to the lung but to the dome of the right diaphragm. Therefore I believe that my answer is correct.
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you, this was very helpful :)"
-1
1 hr

slope or declivity or tilt

Both domes (parachute-like) in the diaphragm have got a curvature radius which should be properly balanced on both sides. A difference in the left or the right radius implies a dome higher than the other. An idea could be a rugby ball shaped dome against a football shaped dome, the slope of the latter being steeper than the former's.
Peer comment(s):

disagree Daryo : no, there's more that that to it, see https://www2.proz.com/kudoz/french-to-english/medical-genera...
4 hrs
Something went wrong...
-1
15 hrs

hyteresis curve

Courtesy and pace Daryo.

Visualise and picture the gradient of Stag Hill in Guildford as the 'lungs' of our alma mater.

Alas, some medically unqualified, ProZ regulars - see supra and cf. my top-qualified French cousins as medics in Paris - don't seem to appreciate that medical-speak is oft-unamenable to 'plain aka pidgin English' that can be highly misleading.
Example sentence:

What is the hysteresis curve for lung compliance? Lung Compliance - Physiopedia The slope of this curve represents dynamic compliance of the lungs.

Peer comment(s):

disagree Daryo : Never mind forgetting one "s" in hy(s)teresis, I can't see by means of which logical contorsions or acrobatics this could be ever relevant for this ST?
23 hrs
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